Roscosmos Singles Out Design Of Carrier Rocket For Lunar Missions - Source

MOSCOW (Pakistan Point News / Sputnik - 02nd February, 2019) Russian State Space Corporation Roscosmos has finally approved the design of the�Yenisei super-heavy class launch vehicle for future lunar missions, it will use the RD-180 and RD-171MB�engines, a Russian space industry source told Sputnik.

�"Only one version of the super-heavy class rocket is being considered now. It has been proposed by the Samara-based Progress rocket space center and comprises six side boosters with RD-171MB engines and a central core stage powered by an RD-180 engine. Other proposed projects are no longer under consideration," the source said.

According to the source, the discussion is now focused on the choice of the launch scheme. In the first scheme, the RD-180 engine fires in the first seconds of the flight and then lowers its thrust to 30 percent of the nominal. In the second scheme, the RD-180 engine starts some time after the launch of the rocket.

"Both schemes are designed to save fuel in the central core stage, but the first scheme is considered preferable," the source added.