AlUla, May (پاکستان پوائنٹ نیوز 29 مايو 2025ء) In centuries past, pilgrim caravans from diverse lands embarked on arduous paths, navigating treacherous mountains and vast deserts. They confronted the harsh realities of nature, including water scarcity and the constant threat of supply disruption or danger. Such journeys often spanned months, with pilgrims relying on scattered rest stops and wells, supplemented by the efforts of local communities and tribes who provided food and shelter.
Despite these immense challenges, these pilgrimages represented profound experiences of faith, embodying immense patience and unwavering trust. Their accounts are richly preserved in historical narratives by travelers and historians, who detailed the arduous journeys and the conditions endured by pilgrims.
A new chapter of radical change in Hajj routes began with the unification of the Kingdom by King Abdulaziz bin Abdulrahman Al Saud. This era saw the establishment of extensive road networks, railways, ports, and airports, paralleled by the development of sophisticated transportation and logistics systems. What once took months now takes mere hours, conducted with the highest standards of safety and care.
As part of this qualitative shift, the Kingdom has witnessed a significant expansion of its airport networks across all regions. These airports have become integrated air gateways, operating year-round to receive hundreds of thousands of pilgrims from around the globe. Continuous comprehensive upgrades have ensured these facilities keep pace with the ever-increasing number of visitors.
The modern Hajj system has also embraced the latest digital solutions and smart technologies, streamlining procedures to an unprecedented degree. Integrated electronic systems, powered by artificial intelligence, enable real-time crowd movement tracking, efficient permit issuance, and the flexible and rapid delivery of awareness and logistical services through smart, multilingual applications. A prime example of this pioneering approach is the Makkah Route Initiative, launched by the Kingdom to simplify procedures for pilgrims in their home countries. All entry formalities—including document verification, visa issuance, biometric registration, and customs clearance—are completed at airports in beneficiary countries. Pilgrims' luggage then arrives directly at their residences in the Kingdom, embodying a seamless technical and service integration from departure to arrival.
On the humanitarian front, the Kingdom has significantly enhanced its services with a broad volunteer presence. Thousands of dedicated volunteers actively participate in the field, providing crucial support, guidance, and assistance. This commitment reflects the profound spirit of giving and solidarity, embodying Saudi values in serving pilgrims, and ensuring an exceptional Hajj experience that aligns with the aspirations of the wise leadership.
Today, the Kingdom continues to set an advanced model for Hajj management through Saudi Vision 2030, which has prioritized pilgrim services. This includes the development of smart infrastructure and facilities in the holy sites, facilitating transportation between sites using modern means such as trains, shuttle buses, and expressways, complemented by electronic systems that organize crowds and streamline procedures.
This comprehensive transformation affirms the Kingdom's unwavering commitment to serving islam and Muslims. It embodies its profound mission to provide a safe and comfortable environment for pilgrims to the Grand Mosque of Makkah, enabling them to perform their rituals with peace of mind, sensing the deep message and the majesty of their sacred destination.
The Hajj routes, from past to present, stand as a living testament to the development of this blessed country and its ongoing efforts to make the journey of faith ever more spacious and peaceful.
